Typically used for next-level websites with medium-level traffic, virtual private servers (VPS) — sometimes also called virtual dedicated servers (VDS), use ‘virtualization’ to divide one server into multiple virtual servers. So it’s one machine operating as many. You’re not sharing resources with other websites, like with shared hosting, but you don’t have your own 100% dedicated server hosting solution.
There are many reasons why VPS hosting suites different businesses, but its key features also make it the best hosting for developers.
Web development involves harnessing an ever-changing technology stack in order to create sites that are responsive and secure.
In a shared hosting environment, although great for non-tech pros, there are limits to what you can deliver as a web developer on all fronts. A virtual private server (VPS) gives you the power and versatility you need to perform at a much higher level.
Hosting for developers is slightly different to other uses. As a web developer, you’ll probably spend a lot of time in your home directory and subdirectories, just organizing your work and content. So how do the two types of hosting compare?
With shared hosting:
With VPS hosting:
To find out more about VPS hosting for developers, next we’re going to look into the specifics and additional features.
When you are a web developer in 2021 and beyond, you take on many responsibilities. The grown-up way of facing them is by moving into your own place. Having your own Virtual Private Server will allow the performance of your websites and applications to soar. And your power to customize and extend them will be unlimited.
Having your work on a VPS means no more mysteriously missing CPU cycles and shrinking memory space messing with your site performance. You won't have client headaches that you can't solve yourself.
When you log in as administrator on your VPS with the root account, you have visibility over all the processes running on the machine. You can see the users who launched them and the resources they are using. You can throttle or restart them as need be.
You can also monitor every network connection, every thread being executed on your server. This useful runtime information will help you track down bugs in your code when the time comes.
All this means you know exactly what’s going on with your virtual private server at all times and can spot any potential problems before they happen.
As the root user, you get to install and configure your software freely, whereas in shared hosting you are limited to approved packages. You can even choose the version or distribution of the operating system (OS) you want.
When you are developing websites, you have to know clearly which versions of server platforms and libraries your scripts need to run. Therefore, you need to have sight and control not just of which software you can run on your system, but also of which versions of the software are installed.
A further level of customization, that only starts at VPS level, is how your server and the software are configured. You will also have your choice of control panel, such as cPanel or Interworx.
With root access, you will have control of technical features such as logging, debugging, and caching. When you can turn these on or off as needed, developing and optimizing your site will be much easier.
A VPS is designed to adapt to the natural ebb and flow of business. It allows you to ramp up RAM and CPU power to handle a surge in growth, or shrink your technical resources in an unexpected downturn.
All you have to do, depending on your provider, is to authorize the cost of an upgrade or downgrade when you hit the resource threshold. With an affordable VPS, you decide when you need additional resources or when to scale back.
Scalability gives you the chance to increase or decrease your capabilities exactly when you need to do that, so you’ll never overspend or underperform.
What about uptime and reliability on a VPS vs shared hosting? First of all, you won't get blindsided because of misbehaving users thrashing shared resources. Second, your uptime remains guaranteed even if you upgrade or downgrade your amount of RAM or CPU as the time to reboot the server takes just a couple of minutes and you decide when to do it on your own.
As for security, there are several clear advantages to a VPS. A VPS with a dedicated IP address offers benefits for email marketing and security for e-commerce payments. It also makes it far less likely that your website can be spoofed by a malicious third party.
You can enable all the security packages you want on your virtual server. You can fine-tune the firewall settings to your liking. You can set up sophisticated anti-DDoS protection via networked providers to fend off malicious packet storms aiming to slow your site to a crawl.
With the creation and suspension of user accounts you have complete control. You can specify the rights they have in every last detail. This means that you can have clear roles encapsulated in different users and groups, and that they are only allowed to do what you say they can.
Options to have a client group, a developers group, and a deployment group allow for greater control of information. The clients will be restricted to the functionality of their website or app and the billing data for their account, say. Developers will be allowed to view and modify the code in the development branch. Only the deployment group will have the right to take the approved new changes to the codebase and replicate them to the production website. This helps keep the risk of crashes and foul-ups to a minimum.
Reliability and security are two hosting essentials that need to be handled by any hosting plan. When you can put your mind at rest that these are taken care of, you can devote more of your time and effort to your core projects.
On a VPS, there are a few ways you can guarantee better website performance beyond just leaving behind the potential resource bottlenecks in shared hosting.
First, by controlling which features of your web server and of the operating system you have turned on, you can preserve CPU and RAM for the core tasks underpinning the responsiveness of your website. In order to support a broad user base, shared hosts have to turn on a lot of features. By turning off those you don't need, you give more room for database access and script execution, which will speed up your website.
Another thing you can do on a VPS is to use smart caching across the whole server. With caching, you keep data that you are likely to need again in memory that is rapidly accessible. The best caching tools require root access to install because they directly embed themselves into database and OS functions.
With more control over the management of your virtual private server, you will be in a better position to optimize your web project for performance.
Here’s the shared hosting vs VPS comparison made easier:
Feature | Shared hosting | VPS |
| Control over resources (RAM, CPU, etc.) | Limited – resources are shared with other websites on the server | Improved – you control the allocation of RAM, CPU, and storage |
| Root access | No – you cannot install custom software or modify server configurations | Yes – full control over software and operating system settings |
| Scalability | Limited – scaling up often requires downtime or migration. | Flexible – easily add or reduce resources as your website needs change |
| Security options | Standard security provided by the host | Advanced customization – choose to install firewalls, anti-malware, etc. |
| Performance guarantees | None – performance can fluctuate based on other hosting users. | Reliable – allocated resources mean predictable performance |
On a VPS with root access, you will of course be able to install support for any non-obvious programming language that a shared host won't allow. You can also run niche databases and specialized libraries to your heart's desire.
Whether you are self-taught or formally trained, it is likely that your programming workflow and methods will evolve over time. To produce code more efficiently, you may find yourself adopting an ever-changing arsenal of tools for version control, bug & feature tracking, and automatic testing.
Some of these will require new types of server software. Others might need to automatically query and update online repositories. In order to install new background tasks that allow you to do continuous integration or to initiate outgoing connections on a regular schedule, you will need the kind of root access that only starts to be available with a VPS.
VPS hosting solutions provide more options in terms of technical capabilities, so your project is less likely to experience limitations.
If you run a successful website, it probably won't be long until the question comes up: should I create a companion app? (Or vice versa!)
If you are intent on engaging with your users on as many platforms as possible, you might wonder if there isn't a tool that would allow you to respond to input from all over in a single social interface.
What if you want to install libraries to support a new form of payment or a new online sales platform?
In all these cases, you will need root access and resources more powerful than Shared Hosting can offer to install new extensions, libraries, directories, or servers.
This is another area where virtual private servers truly shine. If you start developing software, you need to be able to test your code before making it widely available.
When you have a VPS you can run automated testing kits that work with version-control software to cover your new changes every time you commit new code. For testing your code, you’ll need a copy of the application database with any relevant sample data. Otherwise, your new code could disrupt production data.
The techniques for doing this with a shared server are limited. They require setting variables in your scripts and cleaning up the test data afterward.
With a VPS, you can create self-contained virtual servers within your server, which can create an exact copy of the code, config, and database combination you want to test. When the current phase of testing is done, all you need to do is shut the container down and start working on the next version.
So your own virtual server is a much better choice if you’re thinking of getting into software development.
As a web developer with sites or apps that are out in the world, you take on many time-sensitive maintenance tasks. In shared hosting, you cannot rely on a guaranteed dedicated amount of RAM and bandwidth to be there when you need it. If you can't handle time-sensitive tasks in a timely manner, then you will lose customers, reputation, money, and goodwill.
And when your readership grows or when your app becomes more popular, a VPS can grow with you without disrupting your operations, while continuing to offer a high level of security and reliable performance.
The experience of managing your own server from low-level OS features all the way up to the installed software and libraries will make you a more well-rounded technologist, which clients and future employers will appreciate.
When you stack up the advantages of controlling your own virtual server as a developer and compare them to the affordable upgrade costs of providers like Namecheap, the picture that comes into focus is clear: it’s time to start looking for the best VPS for developers.
Find your ideal plan with VPS hosting from Namecheap. It’s free to transfer existing websites, unlike competitors. Plus introductory deals, a money-back guarantee, and a whole host of features to choose from. Take your dev career next level with Namecheap VPS Hosting.
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